Fleeing Conflict: Refugee & The Unwanted

Lesson 13
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ELA

Unit 5

6th Grade

Lesson 13 of 27

Objective


Analyze how the author develops thematic connections and compare and contrast how the novel and video convey the shared experiences of refugees.

Readings and Materials


  • Book: Refugee by Alan Gratz  pp. 171 – 202

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A Note for Teachers


Today's reading includes depictions of mental illness and human suffering. Students may find these passages upsetting. Emphasize respectful communication, critical thinking, and context understanding prior to engaging in today's reading. Name for students the resources they can leverage within the classroom or school day to process their emotions. Be particularly mindful of your students' backgrounds and experiences and how they might be affected by this text.

  • On page 181, Mahmoud pulls a life jacket off a corpse and gives it to his mother. 
  • On pages 184–185, sharks circle Josef's father in the water. Josef's father resists being rescued and begs the officers to let him die. Teachers may wish to invite a school counselor to class to support the discussion and let their administrator know that the topic of suicide may be raised in class. Let your students know that if they are having thoughts of suicide, they may go to SpeakingOfSuicide.com/resources or call the National Suicide Prevention Lifeline at 1-800-273-8255 (TALK). 

Target Task


Discussion & Writing Prompt

How does the video convey the connections between Harry and Ahmed's experiences? How does the video's approach to communicating the shared experiences of refugees compare to Gratz's approach in the text? Provide examples from both the text and the video to support your answer. 

Sample Response

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Key Questions


  • What do all three stories reveal about the experience of having to care for a parent in distress? Provide examples from the text to support your answer. (Refugee)

  • How are all three protagonists' stories connected by the topic of generous strangers? What message is Gratz trying to communicate through this connection? Cite evidence from the text to support your answer. (Refugee)

  • What important word connects Josef's story to Isabel's story in today's reading? What central idea does Gratz develop through the repetition of this word? Reread pages 188 and 202 and provide examples to support your answer. (Refugee)

Vocabulary


Text-based

weary

adj.

(p. 185)

very tired, often as a result of working hard

Homework


To ensure that students are prepared for the next lesson, have students complete the following reading for homework. Use guidance from the next lesson to identify any additional language or background support students may need while independently engaging with the text.

  • Book: Refugee by Alan Gratz  pp. 203 – 235

While reading, answer the following questions.

  • What happens to Iván when he is in the water?*

  • What do the tourists do when they see refugees on the ferry praying? Why?*

  • Why are the passengers on board the St. Louis so upset?*

  • Why does Josef tear his clothing? What emotions is he experiencing?*

  • What difficult decision do the passengers on Isabel's boat have to make? How does Isabel feel about this?*

  • What does the driver do to Mahmoud's family?

Notes for Teachers

  • Today's reading contains depictions of family separation, violence, and the death of a significant character. 
  • *Lesson 14 focuses on events taking place on pages 203–228. Teachers may choose to assign only these priority pages to students for homework. If so, provide students with a summary of events from excluded pages prior to the next lesson.

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Common Core Standards


  • RI.6.9 — Compare and contrast one author's presentation of events with that of another (e.g., a memoir written by and a biography on the same person).
  • RL.6.5 — Analyze how a particular sentence, chapter, scene, or stanza fits into the overall structure of a text and contributes to the development of the theme, setting, or plot.
  • RL.6.9 — Compare and contrast texts in different forms or genres (e.g., stories and poems; historical novels and fantasy stories) in terms of their approaches to similar themes and topics.

Supporting Standards

L.6.6
RL.6.1
RL.6.2
RL.6.4
RL.6.10
SL.6.1
W.6.1
W.6.1.a
W.6.1.b
W.6.4
W.6.9
W.6.9.a
W.6.10

Next

Explain how the characters respond to specific plot events and analyze how their responses reveal their perspectives. 

Lesson 14
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